The cable size is important it has to be either 2 5sq mm or 4 0sq mm twin core and earth these are rated in free air at 24amps or 32amps respectively.
Socket ring main cable size.
Sizes of 1 or 1 5 mm 2 are typically used for 6 or 10 ampere lighting circuits and 2 5 mm 2 for 20 ampere radial or 32 ampere ring socket circuits.
The earthing conductor is uninsulated since it is not intended to have any voltage difference from surrounding earthed articles.
In this video i show how to wire a spur socket to a ring final circuit using 2 methods 1.
The ring starts at the consumer unit also known as fuse box distribution board or breaker box visits each socket in turn and then returns to the consumer unit.
The main purpose of a spur is adding an extra socket on to an existing ring main circuit.
The diagrammes below show how you can break into a ring main with junction boxes to.
By using a junction box and connecting into the ring circuit cable.
Ring mains may have spurs off them either they can be spured from an existing socket or from a junction box there is importantly over the whole ring the total number of spurs must not.
Ring circuits are commonly used in british wiring with socket outlets taking fused plugs to bs 1363 because the breaker rating is much higher than that of any.
Its simplicity makes it a great arrangement for that use.
As you can see it eliminates the need to wire a socket all the way back to the a consumer unit but the nearest ring main socket is used instead.
The ring is fed from a fuse or circuit breaker in the consumer unit.
A separate ring main is usually installed on every floor of a given property to make sure things are kept safe and it is only when for example a spur socket additional socket is added on an upstairs ring main to feed a socket or light on a downstairs circuit that things can get tricky.
These rules can be found in our ring main project.